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The CS220 is a thermocouple that measures the temperature of a surface by direct contact. It typically monitors the temperature of a solar panel, but it can also monitor the temperature of other devices. This thermocouple easily interfaces with our dataloggers, and it is ideal for solar energy applications.
The "-L" on a product model indicates that the cable length is specified at the time of order.
The CS220 uses a 24-AWG, twisted pair, shielded, fast response type E thermocouple. Type E thermocouples consist of a chromel wire and a constantan wire joined at a measurement junction. A voltage potential is generated when the measurement end of the thermocouple is at a different temperature than the reference end of the thermocouple. The magnitude of the voltage potential is related to the temperature difference. Therefore, temperature can be determined by measuring the differences in potential created at the junction of the two wires.
A reference temperature measurement is required for thermocouple measurements. The temperature sensor built into many of our dataloggers' wiring panel typically provides this measurement.
The CS220 consists of a stainless-steel overbraided cable and a thermocouple extension cable. Adhesive on one end of the overbraided cable secures the sensor to the solar panel. The mini connectors of the thermocouple extension and overbraided cables attach to each other. The pigtails of the extension cable connect to the datalogger.
The CS220 can provide the temperature on the back of a solar panel, which is an important measurement in solar energy applications. The output of a solar panel is affected by its temperature. As the temperature of the solar panel increases, its output decreases.
Replacement SensorThe CS220 can be ordered with a cable length of zero feet to get the stainless-steel overbraided cable, but not the thermocouple extension cable. |
| Sensor | Type E thermocouple |
| Measurement Description | Back-of-module temperature |
| Operating Temperature Range | Up to 260°C |
| Thermocouple Type | Chromel-Constantan |
| Typical Output | 60 μV/°C |
| Thermocouple Tolerances |
Meets ASTM E230-ANSI MC 96.1 Special Limits of 1.0°C or 0.4% (0° to 900°C). Reference junction at 0°C. |
| Maximum Temperature of Adhesive | Adheres up to 260°C. |
| Accuracy | Refer to the Thermocouple Measurement section in the data logger manual. |
| Response Time | 0.15 s |
| Sensitivity | +1°C |
| Length of Stainless-Steel Braided Cable | 1.0 m (3.3 ft) |
| Thermocouple Length | 2.54 cm (1.00 in.) |
| Thermocouple Width | 1.91 cm (0.75 in.) |
| Weight | 238 g (8.4 oz) with 15.24-m (50-ft) cable |
Please note: The following shows notable compatibility information. It is not a comprehensive list of all compatible products.
| Product | Compatible | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 21X (retired) | ||
| CR10 (retired) | ||
| CR1000 (retired) | ||
| CR10X (retired) | ||
| CR200X (retired) | ||
| CR211X (retired) | ||
| CR216X (retired) | ||
| CR23X (retired) | ||
| CR3000 (retired) | ||
| CR500 (retired) | ||
| CR5000 (retired) | ||
| CR510 (retired) | ||
| CR800 (retired) | ||
| CR800 (retired) | ||
| CR850 (retired) | ||
| CR850 (retired) | ||
| CR9000 (retired) | ||
| CR9000X (retired) |
The CS220 usually adheres in the center of the back panel of a solar module. Once the mounting location is determined, clean the back panel surface. Use extreme caution removing the masking paper from the measurement end of the thermocouple; damage can occur if masking paper is not removed carefully. Once masking paper is removed, firmly press thermocouple to the panel. Adhere the cable strain relief 2 to 3 in. from the end. Connect the mini connector on the stainless-steel overbraided cable to the mini connector on the thermocouple extension cable. Wire the pigtails of the thermocouple extension cable to the data logger, as determined by the data logger program/wiring table.
If large numbers of CS220s need to be measured, the AM25T Thermocouple Multiplexer is recommended.
One differential channel per probe is required; a thermocouple reference junction at the data logger is also required.
The CS220 is measured by the TCDiff instruction in CRBasic and by Instruction 14 (Differential Thermocouple) in Edlog. The CR200(X)-series, CR500, and CR510 dataloggers do not have thermocouple measurement instructions and are therefore not compatible with the CS220.
A reference temperature measurement is required. Options for measuring the reference temperature include:
Number of FAQs related to CS220-L: 1
Campbell Scientific recommends approximately 100 ohm loop resistance. This means that with a Type E thermocouple, based on 24 AWG wire, the maximum is approximately 100 feet. It is possible to exceed that distance, but it is not recommended. OMEGA provides a “Resistance vs. Wire Diameter” table that displays the resistance per double foot. See page H-8 of this PDF. Using this table, it is easy to determine how many feet can be run with any particular gauge.
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